Prevention of any disease can be primary or secondary. Previous calls for action on the determinants of the disease to prevent. The second is the early detection of disease, shall be accepted for intervention to stop its progress.
There has been a significant media PR for the prevention of cancer of the neck during the last half of the year. Almost all of his focus on vaccine Papilloma Virus (HPV), which called on human cervical cancer vaccine, although there is no such vaccines available anywhere in the world.
No cervical led to a steady decline in the incidence of and mortality from cancer of the neck in developed countries, which have a population a wide screening.
Yet cervical film can scarcely have been discussed in the prevention of cancer of the neck of the target media. This is despite the indisputable fact that only 43% of women have cervical smear Malaysian ever in their life (national health and morbidity Survey 2006) Although cancer of the neck is the second most common cancer in women (national cancer register, 2003). There is a too frequent cervical screening for women who are younger or who are at low risk.
At the beginning of cancer of the neck begins with changes in the cervix, where squamocolumnar junction flat epithelial squamous epithelial columnar option exocervix meets with the endocervix. The proportion of the nucleus to the cell size is increased in epithelium during the pre-cancer disease.
There is a relationship between the induction of these changes and HPV infection. Pre-cancer changes are called cervical wewnatrzwydzielnicza biopsy (C). (C) are classified as mild (1 C), moderate (C 2) or corrosive (3 C). (C) moves the mild to moderate dreadful disease and then invasive cancer over seven to twenty years, during this progression, which can be seen by the cervical film are customarily any symptoms.
Cervical cancer is stage pre-cancerous lasting about 7 to 20 years before standard cells change into cancer cells. How are known factors risk of cancer of the neck, can be supplied a behavioral intervention to prevent its development.
Regular pelvic examinations and cervical film will detect most pre-cancerous changes in the cervix. Treatment development of aggressive cancer could be stopped. Even if it is aggressive cancer present, it's going to be seen on stage early, curable.
Cervical smear screening test is a pre-cancerous cells discovers. This allows the doctors to refer those with unnatural changes in the cervix for further investigation and treatment. Must be emphasised that the cervical smear test is not diagnostic.
Involves taking a sample of small cells of the cervix using a brush or spatula. The cells are placed on a slide glass or to the container and sent to a laboratory to study minute.
No cervical are recommended for all women, but if the woman is the assigned sex. The probability of occurrence of cancer of the neck in such girls is considered to be low, but you can still occur. Regular pelvic examinations and Pap film should be made after the starting sexual activity. The frequency would be on the risk profile of women and understanding.
The use of film in General cervical screening population in many developed Nations marked decrease in the occurrence was completed cervical cancer. It is critical that patients and/or their Mom and pop are informed of vaccines to provide insurance against certain types of HPV and cervical cancer.There are several vaccines available. One vaccine acts against 4 types of HPV and the other against 2. Obstacles to the development of HPV infection. As HPV infection is a serious risk to the development of cervical cancer, vaccination pre-would be a recurrence of some of its development.
Behavioral interventions have an important role to play and they are relatively economical. Does not yet seem to be given the same press as that HPV vaccines. Misconception of many patients and/or their Mom and pop HPV vaccines are bullets wizardry to get a shot of cancer of the neck needs to be addressed by the health messages that reflect reality preventing cervical cancer.
In short, requires greater stress by policy makers and health care execs proven systems and behavioral intervention film, if it is to be an important impact on reducing the incidence of and mortality from cancer of the neck.
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